06/08/1993
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Gazeta Shqiptare

6 August 1993

Albania, very hot and without water

Experts predict that high temperatures will continue for several days; In Tirana, a breakdown makes the situation worse TIRANA — A heatwave has engulfed the whole country. And it is precisely during this period that an old water problem has resurfaced. Experts predict that high temperatures will continue for several days Albania, very hot and without water In Tirana, a breakdown makes the situation worse TIRANA — (va. ba) — A heatwave has engulfed the whole country. And it is precisely during this period that an old water problem has resurfaced. In Tirana and many other cities, residents of upper floors have already begun lining up at the homes of their neighbors on lower floors. Until a few weeks ago, there appeared to be signs of improvement compared with last year. At least this year, the water manages to reach the upper floors once a day. But its pressure kept falling. What has happened? was the worried question asked by the capital’s residents. According to sources at the Tirana Municipality, a breakdown at one of the pumping stations on the outskirts has caused the water flow to the wells to decrease. Specialists have contacted a Slovenian company, and the necessary spare parts are expected to arrive soon. Tirana, with more than 250,000 residents—a population that reaches 350,000 when the commuters from the outskirts are included—has felt the drinking-water problem keenly. In summer, the city’s water supply drops to as little as 1,300 liters per second, an amount insufficient to meet Tirana’s ever-growing demand. New buildings, cafés and restaurants, and the population’s greater needs in recent times are among the factors that have made a solution to the problem more urgent. During the two months that followed, extensive work was carried out to expand and reconstruct Tirana’s water-supply network. Around 70 million lekë were allocated. Seven private companies undertook work across the capital. It seemed that some progress had been made, but apparently the problem will be fully resolved only when work is completed on the Bovilla reservoir and the Bovilla–Tirana pipeline. Work on these projects is due to begin in the autumn. The meteorologist’s view DOMENICO TESTA The hot-air current located in the central Mediterranean also encompasses Albania and part of the Balkan Peninsula. This wind is caused by the activity of the high-pressure system over the Mediterranean and central Europe, which pushes warm, humid air masses eastward; they move very slowly. This weakens the winds, thereby favoring the accumulation of moisture in the lower layers of the atmosphere. Thus, heat and humidity go hand in hand, causing the oppressive sultriness that brings everyone physical discomfort. High-pressure systems create what is known as an anticyclonic field, in which air currents rotate clockwise and move from top to bottom. This, in turn, compresses the air, resulting in an immediate rise in heat and the trapping of moisture in stagnant conditions. A moderation in temperatures is forecast for the coming days, and the cold air currently present in northern Europe will open a path toward the southeastern part of the continent, pushed by northwesterly currents. We will have to wait another 48 or 72 hours for cooler weather and the first thunderstorms to return. Here are the temperatures TIRANA — Only a few raindrops were seen on Wednesday evening, and once again the heat was stifling. High temperatures reigned throughout Albania. Although the record of 44 degrees Celsius—recorded in Kuçovë in 1973—has not yet been reached, the country continues to be swept by waves of heat. Over the last four or five days, temperatures in Tirana have fluctuated between 36 and 37 degrees. According to experts at the Synoptic Service, the “culprit” is a broad high-pressure area associated with the Azores High, which also affects Albanian territory. In addition, a hot continental air mass has settled over Albania, making the situation even worse.

Currency in turmoil: Ilir Hoti speaks

Here is what the Bank Governor predicts; “Prices will fall” Here is what the Bank Governor predicts Currency in turmoil: Ilir Hoti speaks “Prices will fall” TIRANA — (D.K.) Could anyone have imagined the shock to the currency market that is happening today in the exchange of foreign currencies for the Albanian lek? For a year and a half now, as Albania has been revaluing its exchange rate against foreign currencies, quotations and other rates have fallen unexpectedly. On Wednesday, for example, the Italian lira was exchanged on the free market at 0.058, compared with 0.070 a week earlier. One dollar was exchanged for 90 lek, compared with 104. How does the Bank of Albania assess this situation today? Governor Ilir Hoti replies: “The movement of the exchange rate should not be viewed as something abnormal; it is part of the movement of the country’s economic activity. It is not frightening, but it does prompt a reaction among holders of different currencies. This reaction differs among different holders. All those who change, all those who change, all those who change. All those who change. All those who change. All those who change. All those who change. All those who change. All those who change. All those who change. All those who change.” [partly illegible] How will this exchange rate affect the relationship between exports and imports? “Naturally, this situation favors imports, but that does not mean it holds back exports. This policy goes hand in hand with the price index. Thus, workers employed by enterprises that produce for export will become better paid and will be able to buy more goods.” Will this be accompanied by a fall in the prices of goods on the market? “Undoubtedly, because there will be more imported goods on the market. Traders will lower the prices of goods because it will cost less to buy them, since with the same amount of lek they will now be able to buy more dollars. And, on the other hand, if they sell at the existing prices, their sales margin on goods will increase, which is not in their interest.” Does this situation have a negative effect on foreign investors? “By favoring imports, this also favors this kind of import, namely foreign investment.” What would your forecast be for next week? “The exchange rate of the dollar against the Albanian lek will remain within the range seen in recent days: one dollar will be exchanged for around 100, 101, or 99 lek.”

Yesterday in Albania

IN Durrës, problems with the irrigation system — So far, only 30 percent of the agricultural land in the district of Durrës has been cultivated. IRRIGATION SYSTEM PROBLEMS IN DURRËS — So far, only 30 percent of the agricultural land in the district of Durrës has been cultivated. The cause is damage to the irrigation canals. For this reason, although the district’s reservoirs have enough water, they have managed to irrigate only 5,000 hectares out of a total of 18,000. They have also encountered difficulties irrigating the vegetables grown in particular villages. TIRANA JUDGES DEMAND BETTER WORKING CONDITIONS — At a consultation held at the Tirana Court, judges called for better conditions in which to carry out their work. The request was addressed to Justice Minister Gila and Mayor Kelmendi. The meeting also discussed professional matters, the unification of judicial practices, and indicators of the effectiveness of trials. A DRAFT LAW ON CHAMBERS OF COMMERCE HAS BEEN PREPARED — The Ministry of Trade and Economic Cooperation has reportedly prepared a law on Chambers of Commerce, which is expected to be approved by the People’s Assembly. The law was prepared on the basis of corresponding European legislation. Under it, the government’s relationship with the chambers of commerce is expected to make it possible to define the limits of their functions and duties, while creating the distribution of units shop… [partly illegible]

Socialist Party rally: 32 people to appear before the Tirana Court

TIRANA — The organizers of the disturbances on Friday in “Skënderbej” Square will soon stand trial. According to sources at the Tirana Prosecutor’s Office, 32 defendants have been sent for trial before the court of this district. Investigative authorities consider them the main perpetrators of the disturbances that followed immediately after the socialists’ rally on Friday. Of the 32 people, eight have already been arrested. The names of the accused have not been made public. All are accused of violating the law “On gatherings and demonstrations.” The Tirana Prosecutor’s Office warned that it would show no leniency toward anyone found to have violated this law.

Agreement on healthcare ready

Minister Garavaglia arrives tomorrow SHKODËR — An agreement aimed at developing and coordinating initiatives for changes in the healthcare sector will be signed tomorrow on the occasion of the arrival in Albania of Italian Health Minister Maria Pia Garavaglia. This will be the most important moment of the Italian health minister’s official visit to Albania. At the same time, she will meet with the Albanian Ministry of Health in Tirana, Prime Minister Aleksander Meksi, and President of the Republic Sali Berisha. On the same day, accompanied by Ambassador Paolo Foresti, Maria Pia Garavaglia will travel to Shkodër, where she will inaugurate the health center in Koplik, established through Italian cooperation to assist families receiving medical care through health visits. Recently, the Italian government donated ten incubators to care for prematurely born children. Before this, these were available only at one… Upon her arrival, Minister Garavaglia will also have a helicopter at her disposal to Rinas and will depart for Rome. Christian Democrat Minister Maria Pia Garavaglia

Saturated market in Europe: chrome plant in Bulqizë headed for closure

BULQIZË — The Chrome Concentration Plant in Bulqizë is on the verge of bankruptcy. The plant, with 270 workers, inaugurated at the Company auction, has encountered major difficulties because of a lack of fuel. Despite serious technical and financial difficulties, production has increased, thanks to foreign technical assistance. According to the plant’s own sources, its warehouses currently hold more than 30,000 tons of chrome concentrate awaiting export. And this quantity is continuing to grow. Selling this output will be difficult because the price of chrome on the international market has fallen sharply, while other producers from Eastern Europe have put large quantities of concentrate on the market.

An extravagant beauty contest in Durrës on Sunday

DURRËS — (c. bo.) After the “beauty” contests—introduced through various competitions for Miss Kombin—a major show of beauty was put on. To provide “very warm” thrills (you can’t imagine how theologically), the organizers of the “Most Beautiful Body in Albania 93” contest have taken precautions; the event will be held on Durrës beach on Sunday evening. After much publicity and lengthy selection rounds, the previously chosen candidates will be presented. The most intelligent, hardest-working, most cultured, or most honest person will no longer be judged—only the one with the most beautiful body. The jury will consist of professionals, doctors, and athletes—and now it will also reveal the pride of men. There is something striking: of the 270 young people who were candidates before the selection, 170 were men and only 100 were women. For the men—a real novelty. Mister Albania: this is how the competition for the most handsome men was born On Sunday, beauty contests held in Albania are usually reserved for women and focus solely on body harmony—external beauty, naturally, and the girls’ charm. But more than anything else, beauty contests offer (in addition to other attractions, at least for the boys) the opportunity to see handsome young people. As a result of this contest, another piece of news has emerged: Albania—which has for centuries promoted the male beauty contest, the most unknown and … [partly illegible]

Inside

Clinton: more taxes and sacrifices Fellini, master of cinema, is ill Ten undocumented migrants arrested in Leçe

To our readers

Because of a technical problem related to the transport arrangements, Gazeta Shqiptare will not be available for sale. We apologize to our readers.

Psychological interpretation: How you understand

Psychological interpretation: Like a letter for a new symbol, which at the same time serves as an early symbol of movement, among other things. The symbol of the color red means stop or marks danger, while crossing the road, where the color green means go. Symbols in this sense are aids to safety. Prediction: Unexpected assistance. SNAKE Psychological interpretation: “The appearance of the snake symbol is always a sign that, in the unconscious, something important has formed through free associations. The snake symbolizes an active, discouraged self. This means an activation connected with dangers (e.g.…).” [partly illegible] Everyone dreams when they sleep. This is an entirely normal fact, except that sometimes dreams are so beautiful or so bad that they leave you astonished and bewildered when you wake up. Dreams can also be read as “warnings”—that is, they may contain a prediction, a warning about what may happen in the future. Every week, Gazeta Shqiptare offers its readers explanations and the meanings of the objects and situations most often dreamed about. The snake is an important dream symbol, a symbol with a sexual meaning, connected with contact and the desire to have relationships. In this sense, the snake may mean unfulfilled longing, insane jealousy, secret love, great fear, but also excessive desire. According to Freud, it represents male organs, and when seen in a dream it may be an omen. In general, seeing a snake first indicates a complicated, very difficult situation. In a sexual context, the traffic light represents an inferiority complex, an erotic weakness. Quartzing. Quartzing can be a symbol of a good or bad future. A small snake really… [text partly illegible]