21/06/1991
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Zëri i Popullit

21 June 1991

The Socialist Party of Albania’s Alternative for Science

TO THE MEMBERS AND SYMPATHIZERS OF THE SOCIALIST PARTY On 10 June, the Council of Ministers adopted a decision to reform scientific activity in the country. We think that the time has come, perhaps even past time, for this activity to be subjected to evaluation, completely detached from political influences. This reform is necessary because science, creativity and culture in general, affected by the past, are suffering from ideological distortions that hinder their normal progress. The Socialist Party of Albania seeks to depoliticize science at all its levels, to reform scientific institutions according to contemporary criteria, to encourage free competition of ideas and evaluation on the basis of professional merit. This is the only way for scientific research to break out of dogmatic schemes and be guided by national and social interests. Science will be valued and supported by the state, but not ideologized. The institutions of the Socialist Party of Albania will take care to create the necessary climate for free academic activity. Scientists themselves must take responsibility for the development of their fields, in contact with contemporary European and world achievements. The Socialist Party of Albania supports opening institutes and research centers to broad cooperation with universities, scientific institutions and foreign specialists. Albanian science must have the opportunity to benefit from international experience without losing its national identity and without succumbing to provincial complexes. The main criterion must be the quality of scientific work and its real value for the country and society. Within this framework, the system of financing and administration must also be changed. Public funds for science should be distributed transparently and responsibly, favoring serious projects and concrete results. Scientific institutions can no longer function through bureaucratic orders, undeserved privileges and formal hierarchies that stifle initiative. This alternative aims to restore the dignity of Albanian science and of the scientist himself. Without free thought and without genuine scientific debate, there can be no democratic, economic or cultural development. The Socialist Party of Albania calls on its members and sympathizers, as well as all intellectuals, to support this new reformist orientation. (The text in the image is partly illegible; the above text reproduces only the readable parts and contains a minimal fragmented reconstruction[?]).

Leaving behind the idols...

Our time calls for clarity and liberation from the dogmas of the past. The article argues that Albanian society cannot move forward without giving up the myths, cults and idols that have obstructed free thought. Only an honest confrontation with the past can open the way to a democratic culture. Many lines of the article are not clearly legible in the image[?].

Yesterday in the People’s Assembly

(Continued on page 2) The People’s Assembly continued its session yesterday. The discussions touched on questions of economic reform, legislation and the social situation in the country. Various deputies presented views on the urgent measures that need to be taken to improve supply, stabilize the market and implement the new laws. At the center of attention was the need to strengthen the role of representative institutions and increase the responsibility of executive bodies. The necessity of political dialogue and respect for pluralism in public life was emphasized. Part of the text in the image is not clearly legible[?].

The Minister of Defence and Foreign Affairs Andó Kápláni returned to Athens

An Albanian delegation held talks in Greece. Yesterday the Albanian delegation that had held talks with the Greek side returned to Athens. The brief notice mentions official contacts and issues of bilateral cooperation. (The printed text in the image is partly unclear; the name may have been read incorrectly[?]).

Diplomatic relations between the European Community and Albania have been established

A new step in the country’s international relations. This report announces the establishment of diplomatic relations between the European Community and Albania. The event is seen as an important development for the country’s opening and for the expansion of political and economic cooperation with Europe. Parts of the text cannot be fully read in the image[?].

CONGRESS DECISIONS FIND IMPLEMENTATION AT THE GRASSROOTS LEVEL

Trust in the masses must be restored — KORET — At the grassroots level of the party organizations, discussions and measures are being developed to put the congress decisions into practice. The emphasis is on the need to get closer to the people, to listen to their concerns and to restore lost trust. The article mentions everyday problems, economic difficulties and the demand that party structures show more responsibility and realism. Entire parts of the text are not clearly legible in the image[?].

Not only freedom, but concrete actions

— HIRTE — An article on the need for concrete action beyond slogans. After returning from the congress, around 230 members of the Socialist Party in the district have held meetings with voters and citizens. At the center of the discussions are economic concerns, the hardships of life and demands for concrete solutions. The article stresses that calls for freedom alone are not enough if they are not accompanied by responsibility, work and real measures to improve the situation. A large part of the article in the image is illegible[?].

The first step on a new road

TYRODE[?] A report on new steps and efforts toward change. Determined to survive as part of the civilized world, on this day of movement toward change[?]... The article text is printed in a narrow column and most of it is not clearly legible in the image. Words that can be made out include: "enterprise", "workers", "difficulties", "production", "government", "hope"[?].

Tax of the chief ministry with the inkurret of agriculture[?]

(Small marginal note, text very unclear in the image[?]).