17/04/1998
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Gazeta Shqiptare

17 April 1998

The new government pushes Çeka out

CHANGES / Marathon talks between angry allies and the Presidency Fino stays on, Teta takes charge of Public Order, Hajdaraga gets Defense Nano waits for hours at the Presidency, but Meidanis signs CHANGES / Marathon talks between angry allies and the Presidency The new government pushes Çeka out Fino stays on, Teta takes charge of Public Order, Hajdaraga gets Defense Nano waits for hours at the Presidency, but Meidanis signs TIRANA - The coalition changes its structure and its personnel. Fino gets the seat intended for Çeka in local government and remains alongside Nano as deputy prime minister; Hajdaraga takes Fino’s post at Defense; Teta becomes Minister of the Interior. The one who loses out is PAD, with Çeka apparently having refused any kind of cabinet post, but having agreed to remain in the coalition. But how did the negotiations unfold? Analysis at the Ministry. Explanations sought for the bloodshed TIRANA - in the coalition. But how did the negotiations unfold?

THE TURMOIL

Spartak Ngjela After the conflict between the Constitutional Court and Parliament, which was undoubtedly an institutional conflict that took place outside the normal bounds of a clash between established institutions, a conflict between the Government and the Presidency began a few days ago. On the surface, the conflict appears to concern legal powers and jurisdiction, but in fact it is quite likely that, whatever its legal form, the conflict may be political. Although it is not exactly known what the President’s objection was in the moments before the decrees, his action regarding the latest law on the structure of the Government makes it clear that something is wrong. The first question that arises is: does the President have the right to reject the Prime Minister’s requests to renew the Government? It would resolve the government crisis, but only through the Prime Minister’s legal move. So what is the way forward? The Prime Minister is obliged to resign, followed by his own party, which is the party of the majority. After that, the President is obliged to appoint him by decree as Prime Minister, and he must then, within the constitutional deadline, present his government to the President and Parliament for a vote of confidence. In such a case, it would be impossible for the President to find legal grounds to refuse to appoint the ministers by decree, because once the President has appointed the Prime Minister by decree, appointing the government by decree is mandatory; otherwise, it would be an attack by the President on the Constitution, an act that would entitle Parliament to dismiss the President. the Government? This is because, if the Prime Minister seeks to renew the Government by dismissing ministers, this is necessarily subject to presidential approval. But Western practice, which has dealt with such situations, has resolved this issue clearly. First, any government change made without the resignation of the minister concerned is considered a government crisis. Precisely for this reason, it should not be the President’s will that ... the Prime Minister’s decree by the President is mandatory, because otherwise it would amount to an attack by the President against the Constitution, an act that would give Parliament the right to dismiss the President. But it seems Albanian politics still does not wish to proceed according to precedents and practices established by the politics of the Western democratic states. For this reason, we find ourselves in such situations, which at times follow an absurd legal course and force the Prime Minister to govern outside the frameworks he envisages as successful for conducting his policy of governance. The Government-President conflict, understood to have occurred on this day, cannot find a solution because the Prime Minister himself has not followed the route of circumventing the President’s powers.

The Government: the new names On page 3 Ruçi: We will not back down On page 3 The secret negotiations On page 2

Barbaric revenge: They kill him and burn him

GAZETTA of Shkodra SHKODRA - A mutilated corpse, subsequently burned, has been found on the outskirts of the city. Its mystery has baffled investigators, who have still not discovered the real reason behind the victim’s disappearance. The fourth corpse found this month has caused alarm among city residents, who feel frightened by the new trend in executions. On page 6

Levan: Special Forces dismissals

Analysis at the Ministry. Explanations sought for the bloodshed Levan: Special Forces dismissals Accusations over the causes of the needless tragedy TIRANA - The Ministry of the Interior is analyzing the Levan tragedy. For several hours, police chiefs sought explanations from the special forces commanders for the bloodshed. The tone of yesterday’s discussions has foreshadowed a storm among these commanders. Weaknesses in the organization of the operation have been identified as one of the causes of this serious incident. The wanted man could have been apprehended using tactics that were less dangerous for the special forces. On page 4

Vlora joins the Europe of Municipalities

GAZETA e Vlorës Vlora joins the Europe of Municipalities VLORA - Vlora is part of a European region. It has thus joined Trans-Adriatic, the region considered part of the European Union, but only as regards economic aid. The city joins other cities in southern Italy, which have been cooperating with the southern Albanian city for some time. On page 7

Dispute between customs authorities at the Port of Durrës

GAZETA e Durrësit Dispute between customs authorities at the Port of Durrës DURRËS - Dispute between the Durrës customs authorities and Eurodogana. Only Minister Malaj could resolve the sharp disagreement between them over their powers. The Albanian side is demanding that goods be inspected in Italy, while Eurodogana is raising suspicions even about the used belongings brought by refugees. On page 8

IMF ready with aid

The first agreement is signed TIRANA - The IMF and the Albanian Government agree in principle to sign ESAF 2. After the six-month term for the six-month emergency program expired at the end of March, Albania does not officially have an agreement with the IMF. The signing of the memorandum of understanding between the IMF and the Albanian Government is the first step toward concluding the special agreement. On page 9

The red dictator has died

From the World SURIN - Pol Pot was buried last night in one of the jungles of northern Cambodia. For many people the news was not credible, since his death had been reported several times in the press. On page 11

Kukës, murdered refugee found

KUKËS - A Kosovar is massacred on the Albanian-Yugoslav border. A grave incident in the city of Kukës. A young man has been struck extremely hard, and yet he is still alive, unable to speak, keeping within himself the mystery of an enigmatic event. Fortunately, he was found by some young shepherds, without whom no one knows how his life might have ended. And so it seems that some children from the village of Përbreg suddenly spotted, among the bushes and trees, a human body lying partly face down. On page 6

KESH, debts paid in dribs and drabs

TIRANË - KESH continues to accumulate unpaid bills. But instead of getting billions back, it has managed to bring in only millions. The debt owed to KESH by Albanians is 6 billion lek, while since the day the ultimatums to cut off electricity to those who do not pay began, just over 163 million lek have been collected. According to official sources at the Ministry of Public Economy and Privatization, from April 1 to the 14th, KESH collected an average of 11.4 million lek per day. On page 9

Chinese man attacked with acid

TIRANË - A Chinese man is attacked with acid in “Ali Demi.” The poor Chinese man was minding his own business in his shop when people, still unidentified, threw acid in his face. The burn caused a serious facial injury, while the motives behind such an attack have yet to come to light. It is somewhat unusual amid the variety of crimes taking place today. And misfortune has befallen a Chinese man. The owner of a shop on Ali Demi Street, near the former household-appliance market, was selling as usual. It all happened in a matter of moments, when unidentified people entered his shop and suddenly threw acid in his face. On page 9

The Government Horoscope

Virgo Nano: how he gets along with the others Virgo How Nano gets along with the others On page 2

GAZETA e Vlorës

Vlora enters ...