Coping with drought - a matter for everyone
Interview with the chairman of the district committee of the People’s Council of the Tirana district
Lushnjë
The situation has worsened especially in our district, but grain harvesting is continuing here at a high pace. What losses has the drought caused so far to the crops? How are yields affected? Agricultural workers are doing everything possible to cope with the difficulties created day by day. We put this question to the chairman of the Executive Committee of the People’s Council of the Lushnjë district, comrade Ilia Haxhi. He said:
The harvesting of production, especially in cereals, is being clearly constrained by the unprecedented interruption of rainfall and the high temperatures. Unfortunately, no drop of rain has fallen for 4 months. This period was accompanied by extremely high temperatures, up to 39 and 40 degrees. We are assessing the damage by crop. For bread grains, the harvest is lower than last year. Nevertheless, by concentrating forces and equipment, we are making sure that not a single grain is left in the field. In the cooperatives and agricultural enterprises, work is being carried out at full capacity. In some areas, especially on non-irrigated land, the losses are greater.
Gjirokastër
The situation has worsened, especially in the mountain communes and cooperatives. Harvesting is being carried out on time, but the drought has significantly affected yields. In forage crops the damage is more pronounced. Agricultural workers and local authorities are coordinating actions to make use of every water source and to organize the distribution of forces as well as possible. There are areas where great efforts are being made to preserve the remaining production. Nevertheless, the situation remains serious and requires general mobilization.
Flamur Çolli
Dibër
The crops in this district have suffered serious consequences from the lack of moisture and the high temperatures. In some agricultural units, expected output has been significantly reduced. However, organized work is being carried out to harvest on time, to collect and store the grain. Enterprises and cooperatives are using available water sparingly and are closely monitoring the condition of the crops. More support is needed for the most affected areas.
Ferit Vejseli
IN POGRADEC:
Different methods even when reserves are scarce (Continued on page 2)
The chief engineer of the Pogradec Agricultural Enterprise, Vangjel Ceka, notes that: "On 29 thousand hectares of agricultural land in the district, 10 percent of the area sown with wheat has been irrigated. On 2,800 ha of corn, more than 10 thousand irrigations have been carried out. This pace has not been interrupted even during the hottest period. We have set up special teams to inspect the canals and ensure proper use of water. In addition, we are carefully organizing the replacement of crops on some areas where the damage is irreversible. Overall, the situation is difficult, but with concentrated measures the consequences can be mitigated."