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Zëri i Popullit

E martë 6 shtator 1994

A GOOD CONSTITUTION CANNOT BE BUILT BY VIOLATING THE CONSTITUTIONAL LAW

The constitution on the agenda What does the constitutional law say? The constitution on the agenda A GOOD CONSTITUTION CANNOT BE BUILT BY VIOLATING THE CONSTITUTIONAL LAW What does the constitutional law say? ARTICLE 10 The People’s Assembly has the following main powers: 2. Approves and amends the Constitution and the laws. ARTICLE 43 Proposals for amendments to this law may be made by no fewer than 1/5 of the deputies. The amendment is made by the People’s Assembly with a two-thirds majority of the deputies. The approval of amendments or additions to the Republic by referendum by the people. The jurists speak: A constituent assembly cannot be appointed Bashkim Caka, deputy To speak clearly and make a decision on this issue, we must keep in mind the constitutional law. In Chapter Four, Article 43, where the transitional provisions are set out, the second part states that the constitutional provisions of the law on the fundamental rights and freedoms of man, on the People’s Assembly and its election, on the President of the Republic, on the government, on the courts and officials and the constitutional court, will be included in the future constitution. This means that the above constitutional law as a whole, and in particular the second part of this article, extends its force to the future constitution as well. This imposes on the deputies the obligation that the future constitution be discussed and approved by the People’s Assembly. The Constituent Assembly as a separate body does not have this attribute. Another solution to this issue, outside the path defined by Article 43, could only be the alteration or addition of the transitional provision, but this, according to Article 43, would require not only a two-thirds majority in the People’s Assembly, but also a referendum by the people. (Continues on page 3) Çlirim Gjata, jurist, chairman of the Association of Jurists No constituent assembly can be decreed I have doubts whether the [compromise?] reached between the two parliamentary groups operating in our parliament is more of a political understanding than an activity in line with the existing constitutional laws. And my doubt stems from the very wording and content of the joint announcement of the [two?] groupings. [..] the idea of creating a Constituent Assembly [as?] a separate body independent of the People’s Assembly does not find support in the constitutional provisions in force that define the powers of the People’s Assembly and the way the new constitution is drafted. [..] The new constitution can be discussed and approved only according to the rules arising from the constitutional law and not through sudden decisions or formulas outside it. (Continues on page 3) They cannot hide their furnace with the trees of secrecy Late afternoon In last night’s evening a [..) political development [..] at the head [..] [text partly illegible] (Continues on page 7) They cannot hide their furnace with the trees of secrecy [text partly illegible]
Bashkim Caka Çlirim Gjata Shqipëri

Shefli “muhal treguna”, employees await securities

From the National [..] of Tirana, [..] specialists [..] [text partly illegible]. [..] employees [..] have [..] [..] employees await securities. [..] the government [..] the market [..] [..] (Continues on page 2)
Tiranë

Assembly, but elected by the people

Dr. Maksim [Kusi?] Starting from what has happened so far with the constitution [..] it is necessary that [..] [..] so that [..] to [..] [..] A constituent assembly [..] directly elected by the people [..] would be [..] [..] [text partly illegible] (Continues on page 3)
Maksim [kusi?]

Approval of the constitution with a presidential “committee” - a parody of democracy

Prof. Dr. Fadil Hoxho [?] According to [..] the decision of [..] the president [..] [..] presidential committee [..] for drafting the constitution [..] a step that is not supported [..] by the democratic spirit nor by the constitutional rules in force. A real constitution must be the product of the sovereign will of the people and not of an appointed committee. [..] [text partly illegible] (Continues on page 3)
Fadil Hoxho [?]

READ ON PAGE 2:

“MIREISHTI OENDROME FAR FROM THE SETTLEMENT OF THE ALBANIAN QUESTION” Full interview, [text partly illegible] given to the radio “Voice of America”