20/10/1994
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Zëri i Popullit

20 October 1994

NO TO BERISHA'S PERSONAL POWER CONSTITUTION

— Socialist Party press conference Declaration by the leadership of the Socialist Party of Albania Chronicle The Council of Europe office has also spoken out against the unconstitutionality. The referendum project sent to Parliament for approval is an anti-integration document. The Socialist Party of Albania is against the draft that is being presented to voters to express themselves by vote in the referendum. It stands for a new constitution, for a democratic, modern constitution acceptable to the Albanian people. The new constitution must enshrine the guarantee of human freedoms and rights, the equality of citizens before the law, the independence of the judiciary, pluralist institutions, the neutrality of the state in matters of belief and the rights of national minorities. It must serve stability, security, economic and social development, the European integration of Albania and not the personal interests of those in power. At the Socialist Party press conference it was said that the constitution being presented in the referendum is not the product of a broad political agreement, but of the unilateral will of President Berisha and of the right-wing majority. This project aims to strengthen the personal power of the President, weaken the role of Parliament and create opportunities for political control of institutions. Representatives of the Socialist Party declared that the Albanian people deserve a constitution that is the result of consensus and not imposition. They stressed that the referendum cannot replace the missing political and constitutional debate. The Socialist Party called on citizens to vote against this project and to speak out for a truly democratic constitution. (Continues on page 2)

The Second Congress of the Republican Party

— A signal of the Republicans' return to coherence There is no doubt that on 11.09.1994 — the members of the PR activists had decided to restore to their party the role it deserved in Albanian society. In this sense, the second meeting of the Republican Party was a bid to re-establish its political profile and to emerge from the shadow of unclear alliances. The problems of organization, cohesion and representation were clearly set out. Representatives from different branches stressed the need for a responsible opposition and for a credible alternative. In the discussions it was pointed out that the Republicans had lost their identity because of wavering and narrow political calculations. The congress was seen as a chance for reflection and reform. (Continues on page 3)

How the minutes are forgotten and who takes them

A wrinkle has been reported in Dibër on the side of the referendum law A wrinkle has been reported in Dibër on the side of the referendum law We posed a question to the October 1 7 elections. How did the school director freely help, while those who had been dismissed always came out with “Yes” and “No” for the referendum. Then why did one or the other of the QPSH vote against. The “no” won with 17 votes. Our inquiry began with a small group where it was said to ask for the data from the headquarters. Then several forms of pressure were revealed and exposed. It was about pressure on teachers, on administrative employees and on entire families dependent on financial assistance. In some polling stations, according to the complaints, the minutes were filled in late, some were taken by persons who had no competence and there were discrepancies between the counting results and the final documents. Citizens questioned said that some boxes had been transported without the presence of representatives of the subjects and without respecting the procedures. This has raised serious suspicions of manipulation of the result. (Continues on page 3)

Departure

On Friday, dated 01.10.1994, I hereby announce that I will part forever from my beloved mother Qibrije Shehu. And on the occasion of her passing, we are accompanying her to her final resting place. Expressions of condolence will be received at our family home. The family

ZËRI I POPULLIT

ORGAN OF THE SOCIALIST PARTY OF ALBANIA Thursday, 20 October 1994 Price 5 lek 180 DPK

THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT FACING A GREAT PRECEDENT

Immediate response to the request of the parliamentary group of the SP Constitutional Court Tirana Mr. Chairman! By our letter dated 11.10.1994, we have requested from the Constitutional Court the popular decision of the referendum, in the conditions of the People's Assembly for referendum, of the constitution of Albania before the referendum. In support of the decision of the Constitutional Court for our request on 14.10.1994, completed with the recommendation, we ask you that the parliamentary Group of the Socialist Party of Albania for referendum, in the constitution of Albania before the referendum. For the democrats, as unconstitutional, the decision People's Assembly for referendum, in the constitution of Albania before the referendum. We inform you that the representatives of the parliamentary group of the Socialist Party were present at the meeting of 7 October 1994, where the session was held to examine the request of the parliamentary Group of the Socialist Party, the examination of the Court's decision, in the conditions of the final presentation at the review session. At the conclusion of the decision, please forward the decision as soon as possible. Tirana, 19.10.1994 For the parliamentary Group of the SP NAMIK DOKLE

FROM THE SOCIALIST PARTY ACTIVISTS IN THE DISTRICTS

MAT The Third referendum of the simple vote in the tens of “Yes” and “No” for the Constitution for democracy KORÇË The chairman of the Socialist Party of Mati, after informing the activists about the items on the agenda, discussed developments in the district and analyzed the political situation. He said that the referendum on the new constitution cannot serve as a means to cover up the lack of political consensus. (Continues on page 6) LEZHË Dokle invites “No to the constitution project of the term democracy and weighty ‘democrat’ Another reflection of party activities in the districts, with emphasis on positions against the draft constitution. (Continues on page 3) RUSHË - KRUJË Some votes against the draft constitution vote for democracy (Continues on page 3)