15/03/1995
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Zëri i Popullit

15 March 1995

PD IN THE LEAD - THE PEOPLE WITHOUT WORK

• The unemployment “autofobia”: only 29 percent employed in the state and private sectors combined, 18 percent officially recognized as unemployed, 53 percent “employed” in the countryside. • Urban unemployment: 38 percent - most likely the highest in Europe. - PD kept its word: it carried out its contract with the Albanian people, and led them into economic ruin. Together with all Albanians, we too, waiting on these cold and damp days for the warmth of the spring sun, wanted to warm our spirits with the warmth of the true word from Mr. Gramoz Pashko, the government’s economic spokesperson, a rare speaker who is exact with figures. We took the “Voice” of 11 March to find the very real promise of the Meksi government of an economic boom and a doubling of real wages. Meanwhile, we were reassured from our greed, since we had often heard that the government and the Prime Minister planned to work wonders with the “boom.” But here we are dealing with another wonder. The figures, according to Mr. Pashko, give us an extremely bleak, painful and dangerous picture. They speak of an active population of 1,100,000 people. Of these, only 262,000 are employed in the state (public) sector and in the private sector, in total (without separating it from the black market) and not in the privatization plan. But what do the others live on? Are they unemployed? Yes! In total, officially recognized unemployed persons number 198,991, which brings unemployment to 18 percent (from 15 percent in 1991). And the others? The others, according to Mr. Pashko, are in the countryside, “employed” in the countryside. There are 580,000 of them! But what does this mean? It means that all of them have returned to the agricultural sector as their only shelter and means of livelihood. This does not mean that they are truly employed. In the countryside today, the majority live in poverty and on little land, with primitive tools and no market. Thus, if the cities alone are counted, real unemployment reaches around 38 percent. This is a figure that places Albania at the top of Europe for unemployment. In this sense the government has no right to boast of false statistics. “Employment” in the countryside is often just a form of camouflage for unemployment. Even those who are in the city, and are counted somewhere as having temporary jobs, in reality live without stable work, without sufficient income, and without a future. The Meksi government and the leaders of the PD promised the people an economic boom. Today we have shutdowns of enterprises, falling production, a shrinking market, rising prices and mass unemployment. This is their contract with the Albanian people: not prosperity, but economic ruin.

Desire and good will for dialogue

Populli desecrated the visit to Tirana BERISHA: Let us work together to reduce more and more...[?] BERISHA: Let us work together to reduce more and more the risk of conflict in the region. According to the report from Vienna published in yesterday’s press, the former Greek socialist prime minister Andreas Papandreou declared that “whenever there is a conflict in Albania, my country is on the side of the democrats.” The Greek Foreign Minister, Mr. Jani Karis, stated in the newspaper “Elefterotipia”, referring to the above declaration, that “Andreas Papandreou has a misunderstanding of the climate that exists in Albania. This will be corrected by the statements he will make upon his arrival in Tirana”... *** From Prime Minister Aleksandër Meksi, during the lunch held in honor of the Greek prime minister, it was said that “I am convinced that this visit will be an important step in bringing relations closer and resolving existing problems by democratic and civil means”... Continues on page 4

Prices of consumer goods continue to rise

Prices under focus. February darker than January Every time before the government switches to its second term, officials trumpet that inflation is falling and is going below 10 percent. But the figures for the month of February published yesterday by the National Statistics Office show exactly the opposite. According to them, the overall price level reached 5.1 percent in February 1993, compared with 4.8 percent in January. This is higher than in January 1993, at 4.2 percent, compared with 3.8 percent. Compared with February 1992, prices have risen by 162.2 percent. In the food group, bread, meat, milk, sugar and vegetables increased. In the industrial goods group, clothing, shoes, fuel and others have become more expensive. The overall increase is weighing heavily on the population’s living conditions.

The fire at the presidency

Politically useless... The fire at the presidency The President’s office “removed” in handcuffs According to information presented at the Presidency, it is reported that on the evening of 13 February on the second floor of the Presidency, the fire started in the President’s office. According to the initial findings, it had burned part of the walls, the desk, curtains and other furniture. The event sparked numerous political reactions. Correspondent of “Zëri i Popullit”

Forced eviction begins of families who had occupied former state-owned buildings

It has been decided that all those families who had occupied buildings that were state property will be removed. The start of this operation in Shkodër has been accompanied by serious situations. Yesterday several families were forcibly removed from the building where they had lived for a long time, while solutions for their housing are still lacking. Residents protested, demanding not to be left on the street. Local authorities declared that they are implementing the law on the return of property and the clearing of public buildings.

The textile strike has ended

The textile workers’ strike, which began a few days earlier, ended after intervention by the authorities and promises of a solution to their demands. The workers demanded unpaid wages and better working conditions.

Rehabilitation project of the Water Supply for Food

at the Water Supply, Ministry of Agriculture and Food In order to prepare and implement the program for the rehabilitation of water supply in the agriculture and food sector, the Ministry of Agriculture and Food has requested cooperation from specialists and interested institutions. The program aims to improve the irrigation network and the related infrastructure.

reslot dia e veris

Correspondent of “Zëri i Popullit”